LockDown Browser Error A4 on Mac (Update Check Failed Fix)
What error A4 means
Error A4 fires when LDB's startup update check (a request to updates.respondus.com or similar) fails within the timeout. LDB is conservative here - it will not launch the exam if it cannot verify whether an update is required.
Mac-specific causes
- VPN blocking Respondus's update endpoint.
- Captive portal not yet authenticated (university Wi-Fi often requires re-auth at exam time).
- macOS firewall or Little Snitch denying outbound to
*.respondus.com. - ISP-level filtering or rate-limiting.
- Respondus servers experiencing momentary issues (rare but reported).
Fix 1 - Disconnect VPN and retry
Most common fix. Disconnect any active VPN (corporate, consumer, university). Wait 10 seconds. Relaunch LDB.
Fix 2 - Authenticate captive portal first
If you're on university or hotel Wi-Fi, open Safari and visit any HTTP site to trigger the captive portal sign-in. Complete the sign-in. Then relaunch LDB.
Fix 3 - Whitelist Respondus in your firewall
Allow *.respondus.com on TCP/443 in Little Snitch / Lulu / macOS Application Firewall. See conflicts cluster for procedure.
Fix 4 - Test with cellular hotspot
If A4 persists on your home Wi-Fi but works on cellular hotspot, your home network is the problem. Use cellular for the exam window.
Fix 5 - Reinstall LDB if all else fails
Run the complete uninstall (uninstall cluster) + fresh install from your LMS link. The fresh install bypasses the update check that A4 fails.
If none of these work
The remaining cases trace to your specific course's Respondus Dashboard configuration - your university IT or instructor needs to look at the server side. Contact them with: the exact error code, the LDB version (right-click LDB.app → Get Info), the macOS version (About This Mac), and the time of your launch attempt.
Frequently asked questions
Can I skip the update check?
Some LDB builds offer a "Skip update" option after A4 fires; many do not. Reinstalling from your LMS link is the reliable bypass - the fresh install does not need to update.
Why does A4 affect proctored exams more than practice exams?
It does not differentiate; A4 fires at LDB launch, before any specific exam loads. The perception comes from students experiencing the failure during high-stakes attempts.